{"id":61647,"date":"2025-04-25T00:11:13","date_gmt":"2025-04-25T04:11:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/?post_type=product&#038;p=61647"},"modified":"2026-04-03T15:52:05","modified_gmt":"2026-04-03T19:52:05","slug":"noninvasive-mechanical-ventilation-in-anesthesiology-and-perioperative-medicine","status":"publish","type":"product","link":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/noninvasive-mechanical-ventilation-in-anesthesiology-and-perioperative-medicine","title":{"rendered":"Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Chapter 1. Rationale for the Use of Noninvasive Ventilation in Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine<\/strong><br \/>\nPedro Gaspar da Costa, MD \u2013 Unidade de Urg\u00eancia M\u00e9dica, Intensive Care Medicine Department, Hospital de S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9, Lisbon, Portugal<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 2. Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine (Equipment, Interface Circuit and Exhalation Ports)<\/strong><br \/>\nSven Stieglitz \u2013 Department of Pneumology, Allergology, Sleep and Intensive Care Medicine, Hospitals Petrus and St. Josef, University of Witten-Herdecke, Wuppertal, Germany<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 3. High Flow CPAP Generators<\/strong><br \/>\nM. Gabriella D\u2019Arrigo, MD \u2013 Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Orthopedic Center COT spa, Messina, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 4. Equipment for Noninvasive Ventilation. Mechanical Ventilators Technology and Leak Compensation<\/strong><br \/>\nM. Gabriella D\u2019Arrigo, MD\u00a0 \u2013 Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Orthopedic Center COT spa, Messina, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 5. High Flow Nasal Cannula Oxygen Therapy Devices<\/strong><br \/>\nM. Gabriella D\u2019Arrigo, MD \u2013 Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, Orthopedic Center COT spa, Messina, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 6. Positive End Expiratory Pressure and FiO2 Settings FiO2\/EPAP\/Oxygenation<\/strong><br \/>\nHenrique Santos, MD and Jos\u00e9 M. Maia, MD \u2013 Intensive Care Unit, Centro Hospitalar de Tr\u00e1s-os-Montes e Alto Douro, Vila Real, Portugal<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 7. Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) in Noninvasive Ventilation<\/strong><br \/>\nEda Balc\u0131, MD \u2013<br \/>\nDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Ankara City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 8. Lung Ultrasound in Noninvasive Ventilation. Implications Regarding Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine<\/strong><br \/>\nBiljana Lazovic\u00b9, Radmila Dmitrovic\u00b9, Isidora Simonovic\u00b9, and Antonio M. Esquinas\u00b2<br \/>\n\u00b9Department of Pulmonology, University Clinical Center \u201cZemun\u201d, Belgrade, Serbia<br \/>\n\u00b2Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Morales Meseguer, Murcia, Spain<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 9. Ventilator Waveforms (Pressure, Volume and Flow) And Implications for Patient-Ventilator Synchrony in Noninvasive Ventilation<\/strong><br \/>\nPedro Nogueira Costa, MD, Gil Gon\u00e7alves, MD and Alexandra Catarino, MD \u2013 Pneumology Department, Centro Hospitalar e Universit\u00e1rio de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 10. Nocturnal Monitoring and Tele-Monitoring in Perioperative Medicine<\/strong><br \/>\nCandela M. Rodr\u00edguez Mej\u00edas, MD and Juan Pablo Valencia Quintero, MD \u2013 Intensive Care Unit, Hospital Universitario Virgen de las Nieves, Granada, Espa\u00f1a<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 11. Nutrition and Noninvasive Ventilation<\/strong><br \/>\nEleni N. Sertaridou and Vasilios E. Papaioannou \u2013 Intensive Care Unit, University Hospital of Alexandroupolis, Greece<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 12. Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)<\/strong><br \/>\nMartina Novelli\u00b9, Laura Di Sano\u00b9, Giovanni Giordano\u00b9, Francesco Pugliese\u00b2 and Francesco Alessandri\u00b9<br \/>\n\u00b9Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto I University Hospital, Rome, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, \u201cSapienza\u201d University of Rome, Rome, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 13. Noninvasive Ventilation in Chronic Heart Failure in Perioperative Medicine<\/strong><br \/>\nGiovanni Giordano\u00b9, Martina Novelli\u00b9, Laura Di Sano\u00b9, Francesco Pugliese\u00b2 and Francesco Alessandri\u00b9<br \/>\n\u00b9Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Policlinico Umberto I University Hospital, Rome, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, \u201cSapienza\u201d University of Rome, Rome, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 14. Noninvasive Ventilation in Restrictive Lung Disease: Implications in Perioperative Medicine<\/strong><br \/>\nChinmaya Kumar Panda\u00a0 \u2013 Assistant Professor, Dept. of Anesthesiology and Critical Care, AIIMS, Raipur, India<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 15. Noninvasive Ventilation in Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome in Perioperative Medicine<\/strong><br \/>\nElisabet Guerra Hern\u00e1ndez, MD, PhD, Zoraya Hussein and Dib Gonz\u00e1lez, MD \u2013 Anaesthesiology Service, Hospital Universitario de Gran Canaria Doctor Negr\u00edn, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Spain<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 16. Sleep Breathing Disorders: Obstructive Sleep Apnea. Implications in Postoperative Medicine<\/strong><br \/>\nAndrea De Vito\u00b9, Stefano Oldani\u00b2, Massimo Terenzoni3, Chiara Martone\u00b9, Damiano Giardini\u00b9, Giorgia Ciammetti\u00b9, Giannicola Iannella4, Claudio Vicini4 and Maurizio Fusari\u00b3<br \/>\n\u00b9Head and Neck Department, ENT Unit, Ravenna \u2013 Lugo Hospitals, Health Local Agency of Romagna, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2Department Thoracic Diseases, Pulmonary Operative Unit, Forl\u00ec Hospital, Health Local Agency of Romagna, Italy.<br \/>\n\u00b3Department of General Surgery, Anaesthesia and Critical Care Unit, Ravenna Hospital, Health Local Agency of Romagna, Italy<br \/>\n4Head and Neck Department, ENT Unit, Forl\u00ec \u2013 Faenza Hospitals, Health Local Agency of Romagna, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 17. Key Anesthesiology Determinants in Ventilator-Dependent Patients and Home Noninvasive Ventilation Users<\/strong><br \/>\nDavid J. Nagel\u00b9, MD, PhD, Ashley R. Rackow\u00b2, MS, and R. Matthew Kottmann<strong>\u00b9,<\/strong>\u00a0MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Division of Pulmonary Diseases and Critical Care, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, US<br \/>\n\u00b2Department of Environmental Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, US<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 18. Use of Noninvasive Ventilation in Anesthesia: Air and Ground Pre-Hospital Transport<\/strong><br \/>\nCasian Horoszczak\u00b9, MD and Christopher Galton\u00b2, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA<br \/>\n\u00b2Departments of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Emergency Medicine, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY, USA<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 19. Preoperative Noninvasive Ventilation. Key Practical Recommendations<\/strong><br \/>\nGiacomo Torretta\u00b9, MD Angela Iuorio\u00b9 MD and Marco Fiore\u00b2, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Frangipane Hospital, Ariano Irpino, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2Department of Women, Child, General and Specialist Surgery, University of Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli,\u201d Naples, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 20. Noninvasive Ventilation for Preoxygenation in Anesthesiology<\/strong><br \/>\nPragadeshwaran Rajendran, MD, and Habib Md Reazaul Karim, MD \u2013 Department of Anesthesiology, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur, Raipur, India<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 21. Sedation and Analgesia Protocols for Noninvasive Ventilation<\/strong><br \/>\nSonia Alvarado de la Torre\u00b9, MD, Manuel \u00c1ngel G\u00f3mez-R\u00edos\u00b9, MD, and Alejandro \u00dabeda Iglesias\u00b2, MD, PhD<br \/>\n\u00b9Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coru\u00f1a, A Coru\u00f1a, Galicia, Spain<br \/>\n\u00b2Intensive Care Unit. Hospital Punta de Europa (C\u00e1diz), Spain<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 22. Noninvasive Ventilation for Weaning and Extubation Respiratory Failure<\/strong><br \/>\nAng\u00e9lica Consuegra Vanegas\u00b9, Sonia Alvarado de la Torre\u00b2 and Pedro J Marcos\u00b9<br \/>\n\u00b9Respiratory Service, Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Biom\u00e9dica de A Coru\u00f1a (INIBIC), Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coru\u00f1a (CHUAC), Sergas, Universidade da Coru\u00f1a (UDC), A Coru\u00f1a, Spain<br \/>\n\u00b2Department of Anaesthesiology, A Coru\u00f1a University Hospital, A Coru\u00f1a, Spain<br \/>\n3Department of Pulmonology, A Coru\u00f1a University Hospital, A Coru\u00f1a, Spain<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 23. Noninvasive Ventilation Postoperative Upper Airway Surgery, Cord Paralysis Diseases and Other Upper Airway Obstructions<\/strong><br \/>\nMar\u00eda Sevilla Mart\u00ednez\u00b9, MD and Dionisio Guillamon Fernandez\u00b2, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Intensive Care Unit, Virgen de las Nieves Hospital, Granada, Spain<br \/>\n\u00b2Otorhinolaryngology, San Cecilio Hospital, Granada, Spain<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 24. Role of Noninvasive Ventilation in Thoracic Cage and Neuromuscular Disorders in the Postoperative Period<\/strong><br \/>\nRajesh Kunadharaju\u00b9 and Jahan Porhomayon\u00b2<br \/>\n\u00b9Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA<br \/>\n\u00b2Department of Anesthesiology, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY, USA<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 25. Noninvasive Ventilation in Esophagectomy Postoperative Surgery<\/strong><br \/>\nMertay Boran, MD \u2013 Department of Thoracic Surgery, Duzce University, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce, Turkey<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 26. Noninvasive Ventilation in Bariatric Postoperative Surgery<\/strong><br \/>\nBasak Ceyda, MECO, MD \u2013 Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 27. Postoperative Noninvasive Ventilation in Spine Surgery<\/strong><br \/>\nOzlem Korkmaz Dilmen, MD, DESA \u2013 Professor Anesthesiology and Reanimation Istanbul University- Cerrahpasa, Cerrahpasa, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Fatih\/\u0130stanbul, Turkey<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 28. Noninvasive Ventilation in Lung Transplant. Perioperative and Postoperative<\/strong><br \/>\nFrancesco Zarantonello\u00b9, MD, Denise Dotto\u00b2, MD, Giulio Andreatta\u00b2, MD and Paolo Navalesi\u00b9,\u00b2, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9University Hospital of Padova \u2013 Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Padova Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2University of Padova \u2013 Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Padova, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 29. Noninvasive Ventilation in Cardiac Transplant: Perioperative and Postoperative Applications<\/strong><br \/>\nFederica Lo Presti\u00b9, MD, Ciro Maiello\u00b2, MD, and Luca Salvatore De Santo\u00b3, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Senior Resident of Cardiac Surgery, University of Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli,\u201d Department of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplant, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2Director of Heart Transplant Program, Department of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplant, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b3Associate Professor of Cardiac Surgery, University of Campania \u201cL. Vanvitelli,\u201d Department of Cardiovascular Surgery and Transplant, Monaldi Hospital, Naples, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 30. Noninvasive Ventilation in Liver Transplant. Perioperative and Postoperative<\/strong><br \/>\nVasileios Michailidis, MD, PhD \u2013 Pulmonology Department, St. Luke\u2019s Hospital, Thessaloniki, Greece<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 31. Noninvasive Ventilation in Renal Transplant. Perioperative and Postoperative<\/strong><br \/>\nErtay Boran\u00b9, MD and Mediha Boran\u00b2, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Duzce University, Faculty of Medicine, Duzce, Turkey<br \/>\n\u00b2Department of Nephrology, Bozok University, Faculty of Medicine, Yozgat, Turkey<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 32. Noninvasive Ventilation in Postoperative Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome. Rationale Approach<\/strong><br \/>\nSara Costa-Martins and Margarida Afonso \u2013 Department of Pulmonology, University Hospital Centre of Cova da Beira, Covilh\u00e3, Portugal<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 33. Noninvasive Ventilation in Postoperative Atelectasis<\/strong><br \/>\nChantal Cortes\u00e3o, MD, and Pedro Silva Santos, MD \u2013 Pulmonology Service, Centro Hospitalar e Universit\u00e1rio de Coimbra, Portugal<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 34. Noninvasive Ventilation in Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema<\/strong><br \/>\nAlejandro \u00dabeda Iglesias\u00b9, MD, PhD, Irene Fern\u00e1ndez Burgos\u00b2, MD and Manuel \u00c1ngel G\u00f3mez-R\u00edos\u00b3, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Intensive Care Unit. Hospital Punta de Europa. C\u00e1diz, Spain<br \/>\n\u00b2Intensive Care Unit. Hospital Regional Universitario de M\u00e1laga. M\u00e1laga, Spain<br \/>\n\u00b3Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de A Coru\u00f1a. A Coru\u00f1a, Spain<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 35. Noninvasive Ventilation in Postoperative Obesity Hypoventilation Syndrome. Ventilatory Approach Methodology<\/strong><br \/>\nFrancesco De Sanctis\u00b9, MD and Daniela Perrotta\u00b2, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, Bambino Ges\u00f9 Pediatric Hospital, Palidoro, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2Anesthesiology and Pediatric Intensive Care Department, Bambino Ges\u00f9 Pediatric Hospital, Palidoro, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 36. Noninvasive Ventilation in Postoperative Chronic Neuromuscular Muscle Weakness<\/strong><br \/>\nIatomasi Marino\u00b9and Greco Lucia\u00b2<br \/>\n\u00b9Fisiocare SAGL, Lugano, Switzerland<br \/>\n\u00b2Centro Clinico Nemo<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 37. Noninvasive Ventilation in Patients with Blunt Chest Trauma<\/strong><br \/>\nBrenton LaRiccia, PA-C, MBA, Keonna Johnson, MD and Alexandra Blanche, MD \u2013 Department of Surgery, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 38. Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV) and Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO)<\/strong><br \/>\nAntonella Cotoia and Antonio Izzi \u2013 Anesthesia and Intensive care, University of study of Foggia, Foggia, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 39. Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation and Flexible Bronchoscopy<\/strong><br \/>\nAlessandra Bisanti, MD, Valentina Giammatteo, MD, Giuseppe Bello, MD, and Massimo Antonelli, MD \u2013 Dipartimento di Scienze dell\u2019Emergenza, Anestesiologiche e della Rianimazione; UOC di Anestesia, Rianimazione, Terapia Intensiva e Tossicologia Clinica, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy; Istituto di Anestesia e Rianimazione, Universit\u00e0 Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 40. Noninvasive Ventilation During Non-Intubated Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery<\/strong><br \/>\nNadia Corcione, MD, PhD, Alfonso Pecoraro, MD, Livio Moccia, MD and Giuseppe Failla, MD \u2013 Interventional Pulmonology Unit, Cardarelli Hospital, Naples, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 41. Noninvasive Ventilation (NIV) for Minimally Invasive Interventional Procedures: Percutaneous Gastric Tube-Insertion (PEG) and Radiology Inserted Gastrostomy (RIG)<\/strong><br \/>\nElisabetta Roma\u00b9, MD, Fabrizio Rao\u00b9, MD, Elisa Falcier\u00b9, MD, Elisa De Mattia\u00b9, Marino Iatomasi\u00b9, Ilenia Scaffidi\u00b2, MD, Pietro Molinari\u00b2, MD, Caterina Barbaglio\u00b2, MD, Laura Petr\u00f2\u00b2, MD, Fabiane Barbosa\u00b2, MD, Antonio Rampoldi2, MD, and Andrea De Gasperi2, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9NEMO Clinical Center, Milan, Italy<br \/>\n\u00b2Servizio Anestesia Rianimazione, ASST GOM Niguarda, Milan, Italy<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 42. Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation (NIV) in Cardiology Procedures<\/strong><br \/>\nDaniel Jedrysiak, MD, Jason Broker, MD and Kunal Panda, MD \u2013 Department of Anesthesiology, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY, USA<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 43. Noninvasive Ventilation in the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit \u2013 Health Care Organization<\/strong><br \/>\nKathleen M. Nealon\u00b9, MD, Thomas M. Lettich\u00b2, DO and Mary Jane Reed\u00b3, MD<br \/>\n\u00b9Resident, Department of General Surgery, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA, USA<br \/>\n\u00b2Fellow, Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA, USA<br \/>\n\u00b3Departments of General Surgery and Critical Care Medicine, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA, USA<\/p>\n<p><strong>Chapter 44. Outcomes and Noninvasive Ventilation in Postoperative Respiratory Failure<\/strong><br \/>\nDavid Eugenio Jerves Donoso\u00b9and Antonio Esquinas Rodr\u00edguez\u00b2<br \/>\n\u00b9Pneumology Department, Hospital Santa B\u00e1rbara, Soria, Spain<br \/>\n\u00b2Intensive Care Unit Department Morales Meseguer University General Hospital, Murcia, Spain<\/p>\n<p>There is an important increase in the use of devices that allow adequate control of patients who are treated in resuscitation units after surgical procedures. In this book a description is made. We carried out a description and analysis of the main indications for use in different scenarios. This includes an analysis of the rationale for the use of noninvasive ventilation in anesthesiology and perioperative medicine, noninvasive mechanical ventilation and work of breathing pattern using different interfaces, and perioperative medicine. We include equipment and interface analysis and application of lung ultrasound in noninvasive ventilation. Along these lines, we clarify the role of noninvasive ventilation in anesthesiology and perioperative noninvasive ventilation in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), preoxygenation in cardiac and liver transplants and anesthesiology procedures (non-intubated video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery). Finally, we conclude this book with key recommendations about noninvasive ventilation in the post-anesthesia care unit of a health care organization. We believe that this book consolidates a scientific reference for the adequate indication of noninvasive ventilation in anesthesiology and perioperative medicine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation in Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine by Antonio M. Esquinas (Author), Peter John Papadakos (Author), Jahan Porhomayon (Author), Domenico Luca Grieco (Author), Edoardo Piervincenzi (Author)<\/p>\n<ul class=\"a-unordered-list a-nostyle a-vertical a-spacing-none detail-bullet-list\">\n<li><span class=\"a-list-item\"><span class=\"a-text-bold\">Publisher \u200f : \u200e\u00a0<\/span>Nova Science Pub Inc (April 29, 2022)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"a-list-item\"><span class=\"a-text-bold\">Language \u200f : \u200e\u00a0<\/span>English<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span class=\"a-list-item\"><span class=\"a-text-bold\">Format: ORIGINAL PDF\/PRINT REPLICA \u200f : \u200e <\/span>381 pages<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":11862,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":""},"product_cat":[225,384,214],"product_tag":[1854,1610,1808,1777,1535,1537,1529,1770,1668,1797,1783,1531,1771,1650,1782,1667,1810,1799],"class_list":["post-61647","product","type-product","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","product_cat-anesthesia","product_cat-critical-care-emergency-medicine-books","product_cat-neuro","product_tag-2022-medical-ebooks","product_tag-anesthesia","product_tag-ecmo","product_tag-emergency-medicine","product_tag-general-surgery","product_tag-hospital-medicine","product_tag-intensive-care-medicine","product_tag-interventional-medicine","product_tag-neurology","product_tag-nutrition-books","product_tag-orthopedics","product_tag-pain-medicine","product_tag-pediatrics","product_tag-radiology","product_tag-rhinoplasty","product_tag-sports-medicine","product_tag-trauma","product_tag-ultrasound"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.2","language":"ca","enabled_languages":["en","uk","ar","au","ca","de","fr","es","pt","th","it","da","ko","he"],"languages":{"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":true},"uk":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ar":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"au":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ca":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"de":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"fr":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"es":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"pt":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"th":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"it":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"da":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"ko":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false},"he":{"title":false,"content":false,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/61647","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61647"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/11862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61647"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=61647"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicalebooks.org\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=61647"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}