Terry L. Schwinghammer, BS Pharm, PharmD, BCPS, FCCP, FASHP, is Professor and Chair of the Department of Clinical Pharmacy at the West Virginia University School of Pharmacy. He has authored more than 60 research papers and journal articles and is editor of The Pharmacotherapy Casebook.

Joseph T. DiPiro, PharmD, is Professor and Dean of VCU School of Pharmacy. He served a residency at the University of Kentucky Medical Center and a fellowship in Clinical Immunology at Johns Hopkins University.

Vicki Ellingrod Ringold, PharmD, is John Gideon Searle Professor of Pharmacy and Associate Dean for Research and Graduate Education at University of Michigan’s College of Pharmacy.

Cecily V. DiPiro, PharmD, wrote the last three editions of this guide.

McGraw-Hill authors represent the leading experts in their fields and are dedicated to improving the lives, careers, and interests of readers worldwide

Terry L. Schwinghammer, BS Pharm, PharmD, BCPS, FCCP, FASHP, is Professor and Chair of the Department of Clinical Pharmacy at the West Virginia University School of Pharmacy. He has authored more than 60 research papers and journal articles and is editor of The Pharmacotherapy Casebook.

Joseph T. DiPiro, PharmD, is Professor and Dean of VCU School of Pharmacy. He served a residency at the University of Kentucky Medical Center and a fellowship in Clinical Immunology at Johns Hopkins University.

Vicki Ellingrod Ringold, PharmD, is John Gideon Searle Professor of Pharmacy and Associate Dean for Research and Graduate Education at University of Michigan’s College of Pharmacy.

Cecily V. DiPiro, PharmD, wrote the last three editions of this guide.